If we observe the expression of multiplication (6 × 9 = 54), we can see that the symbol (× ) connects the two numbers and completes the given expression. In the example given above, we learnt about the multiplication of two numbers 6 and 9. The multiplication symbol is one of the commonly used math symbols. In mathematics, we have different symbols. This is the reason why multiplication is also termed as repeated addition. Thus, we can see that we get the same result in a shorter period of time. If we multiply 6 × 9, we will get the total number of cupcakes, which is 6 × 9 = 54 cupcakes. We will multiply the number of boxes with the number of cupcakes in each box. Now, let us use multiplication to solve this problem. In other words, when we have larger numbers to work upon, then multiplication is useful. Solution: We can solve this question by addition but it would take longer to add these to get the answer. Įxample: If there are 6 boxes of cupcakes and each box has 9 cupcakes, find the total number of cupcakes. Multiplication is used to simplify the task of repeated addition of the same number. The numbers that are multiplied are called the factors and the result that is obtained after the multiplication of two or more numbers is known as the product of those numbers. Multiplication is an operation that represents the basic idea of repeated addition of the same number.
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